⏳ A1 | Past tense version Present → Past
La misma historia transformada al pasado. Los verbos que cambian aparecen destacados.
🧠 A1 | Grammar point because + sentence
Usamos because para explicar la razón de algo. En el texto, primero sabemos que Carlos está contento y después aparece el motivo: He is happy because he loves the beach.
Truco: después de because normalmente viene una oración completa: alguien o algo + un verbo.
A1 | Practice
Match – Quizlet
Play this part of the story on Quizlet.
A Day at the Beach
- goes to the beach — va a la playa
- with his family — con su familia
- swims in the sea — nada en el mar
- plays in the sand — juega en la arena
- builds a sandcastle — construye un castillo de arena
- with his sister — con su hermana
- sits under the umbrella — se sienta bajo la sombrilla
- eats a sandwich — come un bocadillo
- is happy — está feliz
- loves the beach — le encanta la playa
Tap the words in the correct order:
- Where does Carlos go?
- What does he do in the sea?
- Who does he build the sandcastle with?
Translate into Spanish:
- Carlos goes to the beach with his family.
- He builds a sandcastle with his sister.
- He is happy because he loves the beach.
Translate into English:
- Carlos va a la playa con su familia.
- Nada en el mar y juega en la arena.
- Luego, se sienta bajo la sombrilla y come un bocadillo.
Reading and translation are bonus practice and are not included in the score.
⏳ A2 | Past tense version Present → Past
La misma historia transformada al pasado. Los verbos que cambian aparecen destacados.
🧠 A2 | Grammar point he walks / they play
El texto cambia de they a Carlos / he. Esto nos deja ver una regla básica del presente: con he, she, it añadimos normalmente -s al verbo; con I, you, we, they, no.
Fíjate: el sujeto decide la forma del verbo. They walk, pero he walks.
A2 | Practice
Match – Quizlet
Play this part of the story on Quizlet.
A Day at the Beach
- spends the day at the beach — pasa el día en la playa
- with his friends — con sus amigos
- play with a ball — juegan con una pelota
- swim in the water — nadan en el agua
- relax on the sand — descansan en la arena
- have soft drinks — toman refrescos
- walks along the shore — camina por la orilla
- collects shells — recoge conchas
- before leaving — antes de irse
- watches the sunset — ve la puesta de sol
Tap the words in the correct order:
- Who goes to the beach with Carlos?
- What do they do in the water?
- What does Carlos collect on the shore?
- What does he watch before leaving?
Translate into Spanish:
- Carlos spends the day at the beach with his friends.
- They relax on the sand and have soft drinks.
- Before leaving, he sits to watch the sunset.
Translate into English:
- Carlos pasa el día en la playa con sus amigos.
- Juegan con una pelota y nadan en el agua.
- Carlos camina por la orilla y recoge conchas.
Reading and translation are bonus practice and are not included in the score.
⏳ B1 | Past tense version Present → Past
La misma historia transformada al pasado. Los verbos que cambian aparecen destacados.
🧠 B1 | Grammar point while + verb-ing
En he sunbathes while listening to music, while nos dice que dos acciones ocurren al mismo tiempo. Como las dos acciones tienen el mismo sujeto, la segunda puede aparecer en -ing.
Comparación: también podemos decir while he is listening to music. La versión con -ing es más compacta.
B1 | Practice
Match – Quizlet
Play this part of the story on Quizlet.
A Day at the Beach
- enjoys a sunny day — disfruta de un día soleado
- at the beach — en la playa
- swims in the sea — nada en el mar
- plays volleyball — juega al voleibol
- with his friends — con sus amigos
- later — más tarde
- sunbathes — toma el sol
- while listening to music — mientras escucha música
- in the afternoon — en la tarde
- buys an ice cream — compra un helado
- at a nearby stand — en un puesto cercano
- before heading home — antes de volver a casa
- sits by the shore — se sienta en la orilla
- the sea breeze — la brisa marina
- the sound of the waves — el sonido de las olas
Tap the words in the correct order:
- What kind of day does Carlos enjoy at the beach?
- What sport does he play with his friends?
- What does he buy in the afternoon?
- What does he enjoy before heading home?
Translate into Spanish:
- Carlos enjoys a sunny day at the beach.
- Later, he sunbathes while listening to music.
- Before heading home, he sits by the shore.
Translate into English:
- Carlos disfruta de un día soleado en la playa.
- En la tarde, compra un helado en un puesto cercano.
- Antes de volver a casa, se sienta en la orilla para disfrutar de la brisa marina y el sonido de las olas.
Reading and translation are bonus practice and are not included in the score.
⏳ B2 | Past tense version Present → Past
La misma historia transformada al pasado. Los verbos que cambian aparecen destacados.
🧠 B2 | Grammar point start by + verb-ing
El texto dice He starts by swimming in the sea. Usamos start by + -ing para indicar el primer paso de una serie de acciones o la primera manera de hacer algo.
No confundas: start swimming significa “empezar a nadar”; start by swimming presenta nadar como el primer paso de varias acciones.
B2 | Practice
Match – Quizlet
Play this part of the story on Quizlet.
A Day at the Beach
- takes advantage of his day off — aprovecha su día libre
- to relax at the beach — para relajarse en la playa
- starts by swimming in the sea — comienza nadando en el mar
- plays frisbee — juega al frisbee
- with his friends — con sus amigos
- rents a paddleboard — alquila una tabla de paddle surf
- enjoys gliding over the water — disfruta deslizándose sobre el agua
- in the afternoon — por la tarde
- sits down to read a book — se sienta a leer un libro
- drinking a refreshing beverage — mientras toma una bebida refrescante
- before leaving — antes de irse
- walks along the shore — camina por la orilla
- reflects on — reflexiona sobre
- the sense of tranquility — la sensación de tranquilidad
- being near the sea gives him — estar cerca del mar le proporciona
Tap the words in the correct order:
- How does Carlos begin his day at the beach?
- What activity does he do with his friends?
- What does he do in the afternoon?
- What does being near the sea give him?
Translate into Spanish:
- Carlos takes advantage of his day off to relax at the beach.
- Later, he rents a paddleboard and enjoys gliding over the water.
- Before leaving, he walks along the shore and reflects on the sense of tranquility that being near the sea gives him.
Translate into English:
- Carlos aprovecha su día libre para relajarse en la playa.
- Después, alquila una tabla de paddle surf y disfruta deslizándose sobre el agua.
- Antes de irse, camina por la orilla y reflexiona sobre la tranquilidad que le proporciona estar cerca del mar.
Reading and translation are bonus practice and are not included in the score.
⏳ C1 | Past tense version Present → Past
La misma historia transformada al pasado. Los verbos que cambian aparecen destacados.
🧠 C1 | Grammar point as = while / when
En As he walks along the beach at sunset, he reflects..., as introduce una acción que ocurre al mismo tiempo que otra. Aquí tiene un significado parecido a while.
Matiz: as puede traducirse como “mientras” o “cuando” según el contexto. Aquí destaca que caminar y reflexionar avanzan al mismo tiempo.
C1 | Practice
Match – Quizlet
Play this part of the story on Quizlet.
A Day at the Beach
- the beach is a sanctuary — la playa es un refugio
- disconnect from daily stress — desconectar del estrés diario
- upon arrival — al llegar
- dives into the water — se sumerge en el agua
- the feeling of freedom — la sensación de libertad
- explores nearby sea caves — explora cuevas marinas cercanas
- his snorkeling gear — su equipo de snorkel
- joins a yoga class — participa en una clase de yoga
- by the sea — frente al mar
- at sunset — al atardecer
- reflects on — reflexiona sobre
- the ocean always restores — el océano siempre devuelve
- his sense of calm and balance — su sensación de calma y equilibrio
Tap the words in the correct order:
- Why does Carlos see the beach as a sanctuary?
- What does he do with his snorkeling gear?
- What activity does he join later in the day?
- What feeling does the ocean give back to him?
Translate into Spanish:
- For Carlos, the beach is a sanctuary where he can disconnect from daily stress.
- Later, he explores nearby sea caves with his snorkeling gear.
- As he walks along the beach at sunset, he reflects on how the ocean always restores his sense of calm and balance.
Translate into English:
- Para Carlos, la playa es un refugio donde puede desconectar del estrés diario.
- Más tarde, participa en una clase de yoga frente al mar.
- Mientras camina por la playa al atardecer, reflexiona sobre cómo el océano siempre le devuelve una sensación de calma y equilibrio.
Reading and translation are bonus practice and are not included in the score.
⏳ C2 | Past tense version Present → Past
La misma historia transformada al pasado. Los verbos que cambian aparecen destacados.
🧠 C2 | Grammar point comma + verb-ing clause
En He observes the interaction between the tide and the sand, wondering about the effects of climate change..., la parte en -ing añade una acción o pensamiento simultáneo sin crear otra oración completa.
Importante: evita que el sujeto quede ambiguo. En el ejemplo, es Carlos —no la marea ni la arena— quien se está preguntando por el cambio climático.
C2 | Practice
Match – Quizlet
Play this part of the story on Quizlet.
A Day at the Beach
- experiences the beach from a contemplative perspective — experimenta la playa desde una perspectiva contemplativa
- observes the interaction between the tide and the sand — observa la interacción entre la marea y la arena
- wondering about the effects of climate change — preguntándose sobre los efectos del cambio climático
- marine ecosystems — ecosistemas marinos
- joins a beach cleanup — participa en una limpieza de playa
- talks to a biologist — conversa con un biólogo
- ocean conservation — la conservación de los océanos
- sits by the shore — se sienta en la orilla
- at the end of the day — al final del día
- reflects on the fragility of nature — reflexiona sobre la fragilidad de la naturaleza
- the importance of preserving it — la importancia de preservarla
Tap the words in the correct order:
- From what perspective does Carlos experience the beach?
- What environmental issue does he think about?
- Who does he speak with during the beach cleanup?
- What does he reflect on at the end of the day?
Translate into Spanish:
- Carlos experiences the beach from a contemplative perspective.
- During the day, he joins a beach cleanup and talks to a biologist about ocean conservation.
- At the end of the day, he reflects on the fragility of nature and the importance of preserving it.
Translate into English:
- Carlos experimenta la playa desde una perspectiva contemplativa.
- Se pregunta sobre los efectos del cambio climático en los ecosistemas marinos.
- Mientras se sienta en la orilla al final del día, reflexiona sobre la fragilidad de la naturaleza y la importancia de preservarla.
Reading and translation are bonus practice and are not included in the score.