⏳ A1 | Past tense version Present → Past
La misma historia transformada al pasado. Los verbos que cambian aparecen destacados.
🧠 A1 | Grammar point in / on
En el texto aparecen water in a pot y everything on a plate. Usamos in cuando algo está dentro de un recipiente y on cuando está sobre una superficie.
Truco: imagina si el objeto está “dentro” o “encima”. Eso suele ayudarte a elegir entre in y on.
A1 | Practice
Match – Quizlet
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Cooking at Home
- cooks pasta — cocina pasta
- for dinner — para la cena
- boils water — hierve agua
- in a pot — en una olla
- adds the pasta — pone la pasta
- cuts tomatoes — corta tomates
- cuts cheese — corta queso
- the pasta is ready — la pasta está lista
- mixes everything — mezcla todo
- on a plate — en un plato
- sits down to eat — se sienta a comer
- enjoys her meal — disfruta de su comida
Tap the words in the correct order:
- What does Marta cook for dinner?
- What does she put in the pot?
- What does she do at the end?
Translate into Spanish:
- Marta cooks pasta for dinner.
- She boils water in a pot and adds the pasta.
- At the end, she sits down to eat and enjoys her meal.
Translate into English:
- Marta cocina pasta para la cena.
- Luego, corta tomates y queso.
- Cuando la pasta está lista, mezcla todo en un plato.
Reading and translation are bonus practice and are not included in the score.
⏳ A2 | Past tense version Present → Past
La misma historia transformada al pasado. Los verbos que cambian aparecen destacados.
🧠 A2 | Grammar point instead of + -ing
En Marta decides to cook at home instead of ordering food, instead of significa “en lugar de”. Si después viene una acción, usamos el verbo en -ing.
Ojo: no decimos instead of order ni instead of to order.
A2 | Practice
Match – Quizlet
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Cooking at Home
- decides to cook — decide cocinar
- at home — en casa
- instead of ordering — en lugar de pedir
- boils water — hierve agua
- adds salt — añade sal
- before cooking — antes de cocinar
- prepares a sauce — prepara una salsa
- garlic and basil — ajo y albahaca
- sprinkles cheese — espolvorea queso
- grated cheese — queso rallado
- is satisfied — está satisfecha
- homemade dish — plato casero
Tap the words in the correct order:
- Why does Marta decide to cook at home?
- What ingredients are in the sauce?
- How does she feel about her dish at the end?
Translate into Spanish:
- Marta decides to cook at home instead of ordering food.
- Meanwhile, she prepares a sauce with tomatoes, garlic, and basil.
- She sits down to dinner and is satisfied with her homemade dish.
Translate into English:
- Marta decide cocinar en casa en lugar de pedir comida.
- Hierve agua y añade sal antes de cocinar la pasta.
- Al terminar, espolvorea queso rallado encima.
Reading and translation are bonus practice and are not included in the score.
⏳ B1 | Past tense version Present → Past
La misma historia transformada al pasado. Los verbos que cambian aparecen destacados.
🧠 B1 | Grammar point let + object + verb
En she lets the sauce simmer, let significa “dejar/permitir”. Después de let ponemos la persona o cosa y luego el verbo sin to.
Importante: después de let no usamos to: ✓ let it cook, no ✗ let it to cook.
B1 | Practice
Match – Quizlet
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Cooking at Home
- enjoys preparing — disfruta preparando
- homemade meals — comidas caseras
- has decided to make — ha decidido hacer
- tomato sauce — salsa de tomate
- sautés garlic and onion — sofríe ajo y cebolla
- olive oil — aceite de oliva
- adds crushed tomatoes — añade tomates triturados
- lets the sauce simmer — deja hervir a fuego lento
- cooks the pasta al dente — cocina la pasta al dente
- before serving — al servir
- garnishes with — decora con
- feels proud — se siente orgullosa
Tap the words in the correct order:
- What has Marta decided to make today?
- What ingredients does she use for the sauce?
- Why does she feel proud at the end?
Translate into Spanish:
- Marta enjoys preparing homemade meals.
- Then, she adds crushed tomatoes and lets the sauce simmer.
- Before serving, she garnishes with fresh basil and Parmesan cheese.
Translate into English:
- Marta disfruta preparando comidas caseras.
- Primero, sofríe ajo y cebolla en aceite de oliva.
- Se siente orgullosa de su receta.
Reading and translation are bonus practice and are not included in the score.
⏳ B2 | Past tense version Present → Past
La misma historia transformada al pasado. Los verbos que cambian aparecen destacados.
🧠 B2 | Grammar point allow + object + to + verb
El texto dice cooking allows her to be creative and relax. Con allow, indicamos que algo permite a una persona hacer una acción.
Compáralo con let: let her cook va sin to, pero allow her to cook sí lleva to.
B2 | Practice
Match – Quizlet
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Cooking at Home
- one of her passions — una de sus pasiones
- enjoys experimenting — le gusta experimentar
- new ingredients — nuevos ingredientes
- improving her recipes — mejorar sus recetas
- fresh pasta — pasta fresca
- from scratch — desde cero
- kneading the dough — amasando la masa
- flour and eggs — harina y huevos
- a touch of red wine — un toque de vino tinto
- adjusts the seasoning — ajusta los condimentos
- reflects on — reflexiona sobre
- be creative and relax — ser creativa y relajarse
Tap the words in the correct order:
- Why does Marta enjoy cooking at home?
- How does she prepare the pasta today?
- What does cooking allow her to do?
Translate into Spanish:
- Cooking at home is one of Marta’s passions.
- Today, she prepares fresh pasta from scratch, kneading the dough with flour and eggs.
- As she enjoys her meal, she reflects on how cooking allows her to be creative and relax.
Translate into English:
- Cocinar en casa es una de las pasiones de Marta.
- Luego, cocina una salsa de tomate con especias y un toque de vino tinto.
- Antes de servir, prueba la salsa y ajusta los condimentos.
Reading and translation are bonus practice and are not included in the score.
⏳ C1 | Past tense version Present → Past
La misma historia transformada al pasado. Los verbos que cambian aparecen destacados.
🧠 C1 | Grammar point passionate about + -ing
En She is passionate about creating balanced dishes, la preposición about va seguida de un verbo en -ing cuando hablamos de una actividad.
Regla útil: después de muchas preposiciones, como about, without o before, una acción suele aparecer en -ing.
C1 | Practice
Match – Quizlet
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Cooking at Home
- not just a necessity — no solo una necesidad
- a form of expression — una forma de expresión
- passionate about — le apasiona
- balanced dishes — platos equilibrados
- flavors and textures — sabores y texturas
- experiments with — experimenta con
- homemade pasta — pasta casera
- the dough’s hydration — la hidratación de la masa
- perfect texture — textura perfecta
- infuses her sauce — infusiona su salsa
- science and art — ciencia y arte
- final result — resultado final
Tap the words in the correct order:
- Why is cooking more than a necessity for Marta?
- How does she try to achieve the perfect pasta texture?
- What does she understand about gastronomy while cooking?
Translate into Spanish:
- For Marta, cooking is not just a necessity but a form of expression.
- Today, she experiments with homemade pasta, adjusting the dough’s hydration to achieve the perfect texture.
- As she cooks, she realizes that gastronomy is a blend of science and art, where every detail influences the final result.
Translate into English:
- Para Marta, cocinar no es solo una necesidad, sino una forma de expresión.
- Además, infusiona su salsa con hierbas frescas para intensificar el aroma.
- Mientras cocina, se da cuenta de que la gastronomía es una mezcla de ciencia y arte.
Reading and translation are bonus practice and are not included in the score.
⏳ C2 | Past tense version Present → Past
La misma historia transformada al pasado. Los verbos que cambian aparecen destacados.
🧠 C2 | Grammar point reduced passive clause
En a dish inspired by classic Italian cuisine, inspired by... describe a dish. Es una forma reducida de una oración de relativo pasiva.
Idea clave: quitamos that is / which is y dejamos el participio pasado cuando el significado pasivo sigue estando claro.
C2 | Practice
Match – Quizlet
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Cooking at Home
- approaches cooking — aborda la cocina
- philosophical mindset — enfoque filosófico
- each ingredient — cada ingrediente
- contributes to — contribuye a
- the harmony of — la armonía del
- reflects on — reflexiona sobre
- culinary traditions — tradiciones culinarias
- shape cultural identity — influyen en la identidad cultural
- inspired by — inspirado en
- classic Italian cuisine — cocina italiana clásica
- acidity and sweetness — acidez y dulzura
- evoke emotions — evocar emociones
Tap the words in the correct order:
- Why does Marta see cooking as more than just preparing food?
- How does she connect gastronomy with cultural identity?
- What does she appreciate about food while tasting her creation?
Translate into Spanish:
- Marta approaches cooking with an almost philosophical mindset, analyzing how each ingredient contributes to the harmony of the dish.
- She reflects on the evolution of gastronomy and how culinary traditions shape cultural identity.
- As she tastes her creation, she appreciates how food can tell stories and evoke emotions.
Translate into English:
- Marta aborda la cocina con un enfoque casi filosófico.
- Reflexiona sobre la evolución de la gastronomía y cómo las tradiciones culinarias influyen en la identidad cultural.
- Mientras prueba su creación, aprecia cómo la comida puede contar historias y evocar emociones.
Reading and translation are bonus practice and are not included in the score.